+/******** Custom Rate Limiting ********/
+
+void CoreNetwork::updateRateLimiting(const bool forceUnlimited)
+{
+ // Verify and apply custom rate limiting options, always resetting the delay and burst size
+ // (safe-guarding against accidentally starting the timer), but don't reset the token bucket as
+ // this may be called while connected to a server.
+
+ if (useCustomMessageRate() || forceUnlimited) {
+ // Custom message rates enabled, or chosen by means of forcing unlimited. Let's go for it!
+
+ _messageDelay = messageRateDelay();
+
+ _burstSize = messageRateBurstSize();
+ if (_burstSize < 1) {
+ qWarning() << "Invalid messageRateBurstSize data, cannot have zero message burst size!"
+ << _burstSize;
+ // Can't go slower than one message at a time
+ _burstSize = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (_tokenBucket > _burstSize) {
+ // Don't let the token bucket exceed the maximum
+ _tokenBucket = _burstSize;
+ // To fill up the token bucket, use resetRateLimiting(). Don't do that here, otherwise
+ // changing the rate-limit settings while connected to a server will incorrectly reset
+ // the token bucket.
+ }
+
+ // Toggle the timer according to whether or not rate limiting is enabled
+ // If we're here, either useCustomMessageRate or forceUnlimited is true. Thus, the logic is
+ // _skipMessageRates = ((useCustomMessageRate && unlimitedMessageRate) || forceUnlimited)
+ // Override user preferences if called with force unlimited, only used during connect.
+ _skipMessageRates = (unlimitedMessageRate() || forceUnlimited);
+ if (_skipMessageRates) {
+ // If the message queue already contains messages, they need sent before disabling the
+ // timer. Set the timer to a rapid pace and let it disable itself.
+ if (_msgQueue.size() > 0) {
+ qDebug() << "Outgoing message queue contains messages while disabling rate "
+ "limiting. Sending remaining queued messages...";
+ // Promptly run the timer again to clear the messages. Rate limiting is disabled,
+ // so nothing should cause this to block.. in theory. However, don't directly call
+ // fillBucketAndProcessQueue() in order to keep it on a separate thread.
+ //
+ // TODO If testing shows this isn't needed, it can be simplified to a direct call.
+ // Hesitant to change it without a wide variety of situations to verify behavior.
+ _tokenBucketTimer.start(100);
+ } else {
+ // No rate limiting, disable the timer
+ _tokenBucketTimer.stop();
+ }
+ } else {
+ // Rate limiting enabled, enable the timer
+ _tokenBucketTimer.start(_messageDelay);
+ }
+ } else {
+ // Custom message rates disabled. Go for the default.
+
+ _skipMessageRates = false; // Enable rate-limiting by default
+ _messageDelay = 2200; // This seems to be a safe value (2.2 seconds delay)
+ _burstSize = 5; // 5 messages at once
+ if (_tokenBucket > _burstSize) {
+ // TokenBucket to avoid sending too much at once. Don't let the token bucket exceed the
+ // maximum.
+ _tokenBucket = _burstSize;
+ // To fill up the token bucket, use resetRateLimiting(). Don't do that here, otherwise
+ // changing the rate-limit settings while connected to a server will incorrectly reset
+ // the token bucket.
+ }
+ // Rate limiting enabled, enable the timer
+ _tokenBucketTimer.start(_messageDelay);
+ }
+}
+
+void CoreNetwork::resetTokenBucket()
+{
+ // Fill up the token bucket to the maximum
+ _tokenBucket = _burstSize;
+}
+
+
+/******** IRCv3 Capability Negotiation ********/
+
+void CoreNetwork::serverCapAdded(const QString &capability)
+{
+ // Check if it's a known capability; if so, add it to the list
+ // Handle special cases first
+ if (capability == IrcCap::SASL) {
+ // Only request SASL if it's enabled
+ if (networkInfo().useSasl)
+ queueCap(capability);
+ } else if (IrcCap::knownCaps.contains(capability)) {
+ // Handling for general known capabilities
+ queueCap(capability);
+ }
+}
+
+void CoreNetwork::serverCapAcknowledged(const QString &capability)
+{
+ // This may be called multiple times in certain situations.
+
+ // Handle core-side configuration
+ if (capability == IrcCap::AWAY_NOTIFY) {
+ // away-notify enabled, stop the autoWho timers, handle manually
+ setAutoWhoEnabled(false);
+ }
+
+ // Handle capabilities that require further messages sent to the IRC server
+ // If you change this list, ALSO change the list in CoreNetwork::capsRequiringServerMessages
+ if (capability == IrcCap::SASL) {
+ // If SASL mechanisms specified, limit to what's accepted for authentication
+ // if the current identity has a cert set, use SASL EXTERNAL
+ // FIXME use event
+#ifdef HAVE_SSL
+ if (!identityPtr()->sslCert().isNull()) {
+ if (saslMaybeSupports(IrcCap::SaslMech::EXTERNAL)) {
+ // EXTERNAL authentication supported, send request
+ putRawLine(serverEncode("AUTHENTICATE EXTERNAL"));
+ } else {
+ displayMsg(Message::Error, BufferInfo::StatusBuffer, "",
+ tr("SASL EXTERNAL authentication not supported"));
+ sendNextCap();
+ }
+ } else {
+#endif
+ if (saslMaybeSupports(IrcCap::SaslMech::PLAIN)) {
+ // PLAIN authentication supported, send request
+ // Only working with PLAIN atm, blowfish later
+ putRawLine(serverEncode("AUTHENTICATE PLAIN"));
+ } else {
+ displayMsg(Message::Error, BufferInfo::StatusBuffer, "",
+ tr("SASL PLAIN authentication not supported"));
+ sendNextCap();
+ }
+#ifdef HAVE_SSL
+ }
+#endif
+ }
+}
+
+void CoreNetwork::serverCapRemoved(const QString &capability)
+{
+ // This may be called multiple times in certain situations.
+
+ // Handle special cases here
+ if (capability == IrcCap::AWAY_NOTIFY) {
+ // away-notify disabled, enable autoWho according to configuration
+ setAutoWhoEnabled(networkConfig()->autoWhoEnabled());
+ }
+}
+
+void CoreNetwork::queueCap(const QString &capability)
+{
+ // IRCv3 specs all use lowercase capability names
+ QString _capLowercase = capability.toLower();
+
+ if(capsRequiringConfiguration.contains(_capLowercase)) {
+ // The capability requires additional configuration before being acknowledged (e.g. SASL),
+ // so we should negotiate it separately from all other capabilities. Otherwise new
+ // capabilities will be requested while still configuring the previous one.
+ if (!_capsQueuedIndividual.contains(_capLowercase)) {
+ _capsQueuedIndividual.append(_capLowercase);
+ }
+ } else {
+ // The capability doesn't need any special configuration, so it should be safe to try
+ // bundling together with others. "Should" being the imperative word, as IRC servers can do
+ // anything.
+ if (!_capsQueuedBundled.contains(_capLowercase)) {
+ _capsQueuedBundled.append(_capLowercase);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+QString CoreNetwork::takeQueuedCaps()
+{
+ // Clear the record of the most recently negotiated capability bundle. Does nothing if the list
+ // is empty.
+ _capsQueuedLastBundle.clear();
+
+ // First, negotiate all the standalone capabilities that require additional configuration.
+ if (!_capsQueuedIndividual.empty()) {
+ // We have an individual capability available. Take the first and pass it back.
+ return _capsQueuedIndividual.takeFirst();
+ } else if (!_capsQueuedBundled.empty()) {
+ // We have capabilities available that can be grouped. Try to fit in as many as within the
+ // maximum length.
+ // See CoreNetwork::maxCapRequestLength
+
+ // Response must have at least one capability regardless of max length for anything to
+ // happen.
+ QString capBundle = _capsQueuedBundled.takeFirst();
+ QString nextCap("");
+ while (!_capsQueuedBundled.empty()) {
+ // As long as capabilities remain, get the next...
+ nextCap = _capsQueuedBundled.first();
+ if ((capBundle.length() + 1 + nextCap.length()) <= maxCapRequestLength) {
+ // [capability + 1 for a space + this new capability] fit within length limits
+ // Add it to formatted list
+ capBundle.append(" " + nextCap);
+ // Add it to most recent bundle of requested capabilities (simplifies retry logic)
+ _capsQueuedLastBundle.append(nextCap);
+ // Then remove it from the queue
+ _capsQueuedBundled.removeFirst();
+ } else {
+ // We've reached the length limit for a single capability request, stop adding more
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ // Return this space-separated set of capabilities, removing any extra spaces
+ return capBundle.trimmed();
+ } else {
+ // No capabilities left to negotiate, return an empty string.
+ return QString();
+ }
+}
+
+void CoreNetwork::retryCapsIndividually()
+{
+ // The most recent set of capabilities got denied by the IRC server. As we don't know what got
+ // denied, try each capability individually.
+ if (_capsQueuedLastBundle.empty()) {
+ // No most recently tried capability set, just return.
+ return;
+ // Note: there's little point in retrying individually requested caps during negotiation.
+ // We know the individual capability was the one that failed, and it's not likely it'll
+ // suddenly start working within a few seconds. 'cap-notify' provides a better system for
+ // handling capability removal and addition.
+ }
+
+ // This should be fairly rare, e.g. services restarting during negotiation, so simplicity wins
+ // over efficiency. If this becomes an issue, implement a binary splicing system instead,
+ // keeping track of which halves of the group fail, dividing the set each time.
+
+ // Add most recently tried capability set to individual list, re-requesting them one at a time
+ _capsQueuedIndividual.append(_capsQueuedLastBundle);
+ // Warn of this issue to explain the slower login. Servers usually shouldn't trigger this.
+ displayMsg(Message::Server, BufferInfo::StatusBuffer, "",
+ tr("Could not negotiate some capabilities, retrying individually (%1)...")
+ .arg(_capsQueuedLastBundle.join(", ")));
+ // Capabilities are already removed from the capability bundle queue via takeQueuedCaps(), no
+ // need to remove them here.
+ // Clear the most recently tried set to reduce risk that mistakes elsewhere causes retrying
+ // indefinitely.
+ _capsQueuedLastBundle.clear();
+}
+
+void CoreNetwork::beginCapNegotiation()
+{
+ // Don't begin negotiation if no capabilities are queued to request
+ if (!capNegotiationInProgress()) {
+ // If the server doesn't have any capabilities, but supports CAP LS, continue on with the
+ // normal connection.
+ displayMsg(Message::Server, BufferInfo::StatusBuffer, "", tr("No capabilities available"));
+ endCapNegotiation();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ _capNegotiationActive = true;
+ displayMsg(Message::Server, BufferInfo::StatusBuffer, "",
+ tr("Ready to negotiate (found: %1)").arg(caps().join(", ")));
+
+ // Build a list of queued capabilities, starting with individual, then bundled, only adding the
+ // comma separator between the two if needed (both individual and bundled caps exist).
+ QString queuedCapsDisplay =
+ _capsQueuedIndividual.join(", ")
+ + ((!_capsQueuedIndividual.empty() && !_capsQueuedBundled.empty()) ? ", " : "")
+ + _capsQueuedBundled.join(", ");
+ displayMsg(Message::Server, BufferInfo::StatusBuffer, "",
+ tr("Negotiating capabilities (requesting: %1)...").arg(queuedCapsDisplay));
+
+ sendNextCap();
+}
+
+void CoreNetwork::sendNextCap()
+{
+ if (capNegotiationInProgress()) {
+ // Request the next set of capabilities and remove them from the list
+ putRawLine(serverEncode(QString("CAP REQ :%1").arg(takeQueuedCaps())));
+ } else {
+ // No pending desired capabilities, capability negotiation finished
+ // If SASL requested but not available, print a warning
+ if (networkInfo().useSasl && !capEnabled(IrcCap::SASL))
+ displayMsg(Message::Error, BufferInfo::StatusBuffer, "",
+ tr("SASL authentication currently not supported by server"));
+
+ if (_capNegotiationActive) {
+ displayMsg(Message::Server, BufferInfo::StatusBuffer, "",
+ tr("Capability negotiation finished (enabled: %1)").arg(capsEnabled().join(", ")));
+ _capNegotiationActive = false;
+ }
+
+ endCapNegotiation();
+ }
+}
+
+void CoreNetwork::endCapNegotiation()
+{
+ // If nick registration is already complete, CAP END is not required
+ if (!_capInitialNegotiationEnded) {
+ putRawLine(serverEncode(QString("CAP END")));
+ _capInitialNegotiationEnded = true;
+ }
+}
+